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Research ArticleAdvances in Engineering and Science Informatics

Volume 1, Issue 1 · 28 March 2026

ISSN: 3067-5421 · E-ISSN: 3067-5413

Cyber-Physical Systems: Integration of Computing and Physical Processes

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Ishrat Jahan:1Department of Information Security, ITMO University, Kronverkskiy Prospekt, 49, St Petersburg, Russia, 197101.
Hasan Mahmud Sozib:Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, 141 & 142, Love Road, Tejgaon, Dhaka, 1208, Bangladesh
Md Shawon Islam:Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Mymensingh Engineering College (University of Dhaka), Mymensingh-2208, Bangladesh
Md. Shihab Hossain:Discipline of Physics, Khulna University, Sher-E-Bangla Rd, Khulna 9208.
Article ID:aesi24001

Abstract

The key forces behind the creation and advancement of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are the improvement of planned goods along with the decrease in development time and cost. This survey paper's goal is to give a general overview of various system kinds and the related transition process from CPS and cloud-based (IoT) systems to mechatronics. The necessity that CPS-design techniques be a part of a multidisciplinary development process, where designers should concentrate not only on the individual physical and computational components but also on their integration and interaction, will also be taken into consideration. As a result, the study examines CPS-related challenges from the standpoints of physical processes, computing, and integration, in that order. A variety of system levels are used to pick illustrative case studies, with the first one describing the overlying idea of Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPSs). The examination and assessment of the particular. The details on a wind turbine's sub-system's attributes that are crucial for maintenance are provided via a condition monitoring system.

Keywords

Cyber-Physical SystemIoTVirtual WorldIndustry 4.0Digital Logistics.
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Article Information

Received

5 July 2024

Accepted

18 August 2024

Published

28 March 2026

ISSN

3067-5421

E-ISSN

3067-5413

Article Type

Research Article

Open Access

Yes – Open Access